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サマリー
あらすじ・解説
The book Python Strategy by Grandmaster Svetozar Gligoric is a biography of the renowned chess player Tigran Petrosian, offering a detailed look at both his chess career and personal life. Early Life: Petrosian grew up in Georgia during World War II, facing many hardships. Despite this, his love for chess was evident from a young age. One story that shows his dedication involves him and his brother waiting in line for hours just to buy a chess set. In the midst of wartime struggles, chess became his refuge and world. Chess & Education: Petrosian learned chess at the Palace of Pioneers, where he met Vitya Bravinsky, a talented player who later won the Lenin Prize for his scientific achievements. Even when seriously ill, Petrosian’s passion for chess kept him strong. Though his father disapproved, he continued studying chess, with Aron Nimzowitsch’s Chess Praxis becoming his "bible." He was devoted to the teachings of his mentor, Archil Ebralidze, who emphasized logic and precision in the game. Move to MoscowIn 1950, Petrosian moved to Moscow to pursue his dream of becoming a world-class chess player. He joined the sports club "Spartak," where he showed dedication to both chess and other sports. World Champion: Petrosian became World Chess Champion in 1963 by defeating Botvinnik and successfully defended his title against Spassky in 1966. Known for his exceptional defensive skills, he could exploit opponents' weaknesses effectively. His chess philosophy valued logic and precision, avoiding random situations and emphasizing tactical importance. Personality & Family:Despite his strict image on the board, Petrosian was warm and friendly in his personal life. He loved music, books, and team sports. His wife, Rona, played a significant role in his success, offering support and care. After the Championship:Even after losing his title, Petrosian continued to compete at a high level, inspiring younger players. He maintained his passion for chess and his pursuit of the ideal game. The book portrays Petrosian as more than a chess player, focusing on his personality, relationships, and love for life. Translated to English, this summary would serve well as an introductory chess article.