In the past few days, the US Supreme Court has been front and center in national headlines as it approaches the end of its term with 10 major decisions still pending. Some of the most closely watched cases deal with politically consequential topics, including the constitutionality of Louisiana’s congressional map, which could have a significant impact on voting rights and the representation of minority communities. The justices are expected to issue opinions on Thursday, and likely will add at least one more decision day before the summer recess officially begins.
Among the cases awaiting decisions, Hewitt v. United States centers on whether the First Step Act’s sentence-reduction provisions apply to individuals who were originally sentenced before the Act but resentenced after its passage. Another highly anticipated ruling comes in Free Speech Coalition v. Paxton, focused on a Texas law that mandates age verification for users accessing adult content online, raising key First Amendment questions about internet regulation and minors’ access to harmful online material.
Turning to recent opinions, the Court on June 20 resolved FDA v. R. J. Reynolds Vapor Co., which addressed whether certain retailers could sell a new tobacco product after the FDA denied authorization. While not breaking major new ground in federal regulatory authority, the decision is still consequential for the vaping and retail industries.
A landmark decision handed down last week in United States v. Skrmetti upheld Tennessee’s ban on gender-affirming care for minors. The Supreme Court let stand a Sixth Circuit ruling determining that prohibiting minors from receiving puberty blockers or transition surgery did not violate equal protection rights, applying rational basis review rather than strict scrutiny. The ruling is a milestone for state-level legislation on transgender healthcare, as other states look to Tennessee’s law and the Court’s reasoning as a possible blueprint.
Looking ahead, the Court has added four new cases to its docket for the 2025-26 term, touching on federal sentencing guidelines, the death penalty, and civil procedure. At the same time, it declined to hear high-profile appeals involving the counting of provisional ballots in Pennsylvania and Washington D.C.’s ban on high-capacity magazines, signaling a reluctance to intervene in certain election and Second Amendment disputes right now.
Across the broader landscape, as reported by SCOTUSblog and other legal news outlets, there is growing anticipation over how the Court will handle issues related to elections, federal authority, and abortion in the months leading up to the next presidential election. Legal analysts also note that the Court’s choices about what cases to accept or decline are as revealing as their actual decisions, especially given the continuing debates on reproductive rights and state regulation post-Dobbs.
That wraps up the latest on the Supreme Court. Thanks for tuning in—don’t forget to subscribe, tell a friend, and come back next week for more updates on the highest court in the land.
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